INTERHEMISPHERIC TRANSFER OF TACTILE INFORMATiON BY LEAANINO DISABLED CHILDREN

نویسنده

  • DONNA F. BERLIN
چکیده

A sample of 32 right-handed, learning disabled children aged 8-10 yr., 11-13 yr., and 14-16 yr. were presented a tactile discrimination task. Pairs of fabrics of the same or different texture were presented to the same hand (Uncrossed condition) or alternating hands (Crossed condition). The Uncrossed hand condition and the Croised hand condition are inferred to relate to intraand interhemispheric processing or the transfer of information within and between the cerebral hemispheres. A repeated measures design was used to investigate the performance on the tactile discrimination task using a Verbal Response Mode and a Nonverbal Response Mode. Analyses indicated the number of Uncrossed c.rrors and Crossed rrrors were significantly greater for the Verbal Response Mode as compared to the Nonverbal Response Mode. In addition, the youngest learning disabled children (8-10 yr. olds) made significantly more Crossed errors in the Verbal Response Mode as compared to the Nonverbal Response Mode. These results suggest that younger learning disabled children may experience greater difficulty using a Verbal Response Mode on a task which is inferred to require interhemispheric transfer of information.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reaction time measures of interhemispheric transfer time in reading disabled and normal children.

This experiment was designed to test whether reading disabled boys differ from matched controls on behavioral measures of interhemispheric transfer time (IHTT). Specifically, we proposed that language-disordered reading disabled children who had deficits in naming would show either faster or slower IHTTs compared with controls. From an initial group of 118 right-handed males, we selected a grou...

متن کامل

Sex-related differences in the correlations for tactile temporal thresholds, interhemispheric transfer times, and nonverbal intelligence ¬リニ

The relationship between sensory discrimination and individual differences in intelligence has received renewed attention. This study examined the relationship between tactile temporal thresholds (including interhemispheric transfer times) and nonverbal intelligence. A tactile temporal threshold refers to the longest temporal interval that separates the onsets of two tactile stimuli when they a...

متن کامل

Interhemispheric transfer deficit in alexithymia: an experimental study.

OBJECTIVE Previous research has demonstrated an association between alexithymia and a deficit in interhemispheric communication in Vietnam combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. The purpose of this study was to evaluate this association in a nonclinical sample. METHODS The efficiency of interhemispheric transfer was assessed in 14 alexithymic and 15 nonalexithymic right-handed, m...

متن کامل

Hemispheric object naming and interhemispheric transfer functions in reading disordered subjects

This study measured unilateral, tachistoscopic naming reaction times of 30 normal and 30 reading-disordered children (mean age of 9.3 years) to objects representing two levels of picture vocabulary age. Reading disabled subjects are enrolled in the Reading Center, a diagnostic and treatment program for disabled readers at Bowling Green State University (Ohio). Results of analysis of the latency...

متن کامل

Alexithymia, gender, and hemispheric functioning.

It has been hypothesized that alexithymia is related to an impairment of the right hemisphere or a deficiency in interhemispheric transfer. We used the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20) and the tactile finger localization task of Zeitlin et al. to test these relationships on nonclinical samples of college men and women, and also considered the role of short-term memory. Among 47 men, the TA...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007